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Nickels
Common, scarce and rare U.S. nickels (five-cent pieces; 1866 to date) at Mintmark.com; includes Shield (1866-83); Liberty Head (1883-1912); Indian Head (or Buffalo; 1913-38); Jefferson (1938 to date; also includes Westward Journey [2004-08] and 2006 to date Jefferson Forward-Facing¹) nickels.¹ The first U.S. circulating coin that features the image of a President facing forward. — Wikipedia (qq.v., image [above, at right] and article [below])
copper-nickel alloy still in use today was selected. Numerous problems plagued the coinage of nickels through the middle of the 20th century due to the extreme hardness of the alloy, but modern minting equipment has proven more than adequate for the task. Nickels have always had a value of one cent per gram (even when special
nickel-free versions were issued temporarily during World War II). They were designed as 5 grams in the metric units when they were introduced in 1866, shortly before the Act of July 28, 1866 declared the metric system to be legal for use in the United States. Applying the term nickel to a coin actually precedes the usage of five-cent pieces made from nickel alloy. The term was originally applied to the Indian Head cent coin from 1859–1864 which was composed of copper-nickel. Throughout the Civil War these cents were referred to as nickels or nicks. When the three-cent nickel came onto the scene in 1865, these were the new nickels to the common person on the street. In 1866, the Shield nickel hit the spotlight and forever changed the way Americans associated coins made from nickel alloy with a particular denomination. Local calls placed from public phone booths in the United States cost a nickel in most places until the early 1950s, when the charge was doubled to a dime (10 cents). However, in some places—notably in New Orleans, but mostly in scattered rural areas—the price for such calls remained at a nickel as late as the mid-1970s. This gave rise to the phrase It's your nickel in conversations to refer to the prerogative of the person who paid for the telephone call to steer the conversation. Cost of a ride on a public transit vehicle—such as a bus or subway—also stood at a nickel during the same period that a pay-phone call carried that charge, in many cities . . ." — Nickel (United States coin) at Wikipedia. This version was edited and (or) revised by Mintmark.com.
What U.S. nickels would you like to see?
![]() Shield Nickels |
![]() Liberty Head Nickels |
![]() Buffalo Nickels |
![]() Jefferson Nickels • Westward Journey • Forward-Facing |
Also see our selection of other U.S. coins.
Remember: Before you buy the coin, buy the book.


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